A Beginner’s Guide to HTML and CSS

Learn the basics of web development with HTML and CSS.

What is HTML?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language for creating web pages. It structures the content on the web, allowing browsers to interpret and display it.

Basic Structure of an HTML Document

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>Your Website Title</title>
</head>
<body>
 <h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
 <p>This is my first paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

What is CSS?

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used for styling web pages. While HTML structures the content, CSS controls the appearance, including colors, fonts, and layouts.

Basic Syntax of CSS

selector {
 property: value;
}

Getting Started: Your First Web Page

Follow these steps to create your first web page using HTML and CSS.

  1. Set up your environment with a text editor and a browser.
  2. Create an HTML file (index.html) and add the basic structure.
  3. Create a CSS file (styles.css) to style your content.
  4. Open your HTML file in a web browser to view your work.